How Fast Do Linemen Run The 40? | Real Combine Times

Most linemen run the 40-yard dash between about 4.8 and 5.3 seconds depending on position, level, and training.

Fans love to talk about blazing receivers and cornerbacks, yet trench play starts with big men who can move. Scouts time linemen in the 40-yard dash to see how well size and speed come together, and a few tenths of a second can change how a prospect is viewed.

The question “how fast do linemen run the 40?” sounds simple, though the answer depends on position, level of play, and what part of the run teams care about. This guide breaks down realistic 40-yard dash ranges for offensive and defensive linemen, how those numbers compare with other positions, and what athletes can do to improve.

How Fast Do Linemen Run The 40 At Different Levels?

When people ask “how fast do linemen run the 40?” they usually picture top college starters or NFL combine prospects. In reality, times stretch across a broad range, from high school varsity players learning sprint mechanics to pros chasing roster spots.

Data from long term combine studies shows that defensive tackles, the heaviest defenders, often sit a little above five seconds, while offensive linemen land slightly slower on average. A well known summary drawn from NFL combine results lists defensive tackles near 5.06 seconds, centers near 5.30 seconds, offensive tackles near 5.32 seconds, and guards near 5.37 seconds for the 40-yard dash.

Level Or Context Offensive Line 40 Range Defensive Line 40 Range
High School Varsity 5.4–6.0 seconds 5.2–5.8 seconds
Strong High School Starter 5.2–5.6 seconds 5.0–5.5 seconds
College Prospect Camp 5.1–5.5 seconds 4.9–5.3 seconds
FBS Or FCS Starter 4.9–5.3 seconds 4.8–5.2 seconds
NFL Combine Average Around 5.3 seconds Around 5.0 seconds
NFL Combine Top Third 4.9–5.1 seconds 4.7–4.9 seconds
Rare Outlier Linemen Near 4.8 seconds Low 4.7 seconds

Times in the table use rounded ranges drawn from positional averages that appear in long term combine summaries, along with practical experience from coaches who work with linemen at different levels. The broad picture is clear: linemen who can break 5.2 seconds belong to a small athletic talent group, and linemen who can hold near 5.0 seconds while carrying pro size stand out on any scouting report.

For context, wide receivers and cornerbacks often live in the mid 4.4 second zone at the combine, and running backs sit close to them. Public data gathered over many combine classes, including tables on the main 40-yard dash page, shows how much slower the average lineman is compared with those lighter positions.

Linemen 40 Time Benchmarks By Position

Offensive and defensive linemen share some traits, though their 40-yard dash expectations differ. Offensive linemen need enough straight line speed to reach linebackers, pull on gap schemes, and cover screens, while defensive linemen chase backs, slide down the line, and close on scrambling quarterbacks.

Across recent combine classes, offensive tackles and guards often land between 5.1 and 5.4 seconds, with centers close by. Defensive ends and interior defensive linemen trend a bit quicker, sitting closer to the high four second or low five second range, especially for edge players who trim weight to rush the passer.

Average charts published by outlets that track combine results, such as a multi year position breakdown from a national sports site, show that defensive ends often sit near 4.8 seconds, while defensive tackles live a little above five seconds. Offensive linemen form a band around 5.2 to 5.3 seconds, which lines up neatly with the long term averages.

Starter thresholds differ slightly from raw averages. A lineman who runs slower than 5.5 seconds can still start at a strong college or in certain pro schemes if footwork, strength, and technique are outstanding. In comparison, a lineman who pairs a sub 5.1 second 40 time with pro size and clean tape tends to draw extra draft buzz.

Why Scouts Still Care About Linemen 40 Times

Teams know that the first ten yards matter most for line play, so they pay close attention to ten yard splits, three cone drill results, and short shuttle numbers. Even so, 40-yard dash times still appear in headlines, and linemen with standout runs often see their names rise on boards.

A strong 40 time tells scouts that the player carries enough overall speed to function in space. It also shows that the player handled months of training under pressure, followed sprint cues, and held form when cameras and clocks were running.

For linemen who project into screen heavy attacks, wide zone schemes, or defenses that stunt and twist frequently, long speed becomes even more relevant. A right tackle who can run just over five seconds has an easier time reaching safeties on big plays than a similar player a few tenths slower.

How Linemen 40 Times Compare With Other Positions

At the combine, skill positions sit far ahead of linemen in the 40-yard dash. Databases that compile combine results show average times in the mid 4.4 second band for wide receivers and cornerbacks, while safeties land a shade slower and linebackers hover near the high 4.5 to low 4.6 second range.

Comparing those position groups with the offensive line band around 5.2 seconds and the defensive line band near 5.0 seconds shows a clear gap. Still, the most athletic linemen on a roster often erase much of that difference, especially on trick plays, screen escorts, and pursuit downfield.

NFL resources that track combine 40-yard dash results by position make the comparison clear for fans who want to see annual classes laid out side by side.

Reading Your Own Lineman 40 Time

Many high school and college linemen compare their times with NFL combine numbers and feel discouraged. The playing field, timing method, and body weight all affect the stopwatch, so raw comparisons need context.

If you are a high school lineman in the 5.4 to 5.8 second range on a hand timed 40, that result is common and leaves plenty of room to grow. Reaching the low 5.3 range often lines up with small college interest, and touching low 5.2 or faster at legitimate size puts you in rare company for your level.

College linemen chasing pro looks usually need verified electronic times near 5.3 seconds or better, along with clean tape, multi year starting experience, and solid movement tests. Some interior defenders carry more weight and sit closer to 5.4 seconds, yet still remain on boards because their first step quickness and pad level work jump out.

Common Mistakes When Chasing A Faster 40

Linemen eager to cut their 40 time often copy sprinter workouts that fit lean athletes. Heavy sled pushes every day, endless long sprints, and crash diets aimed at dropping mass can all backfire.

Instead, linemen benefit from training cycles that keep barbell strength, short acceleration work, and position drills in balance. Too much focus on straight line sprinting can cause groin strains, hamstring pulls, and a loss of the brute strength needed to anchor against bull rushers.

Another trap appears when athletes chase hand timed gains at the expense of technique. A friend with a stopwatch may shave off reaction time or anticipate the start, which makes the numbers look better while real speed stays the same.

Training To Improve A Lineman 40 Time

Improving a lineman 40 time rarely comes from one magic drill. The best plans connect lower body strength, clean start mechanics, and repeatable sprint technique with sound recovery and nutrition.

Sprinters and strength coaches often use short, intense sessions rather than daily maximal efforts. Linemen can learn from that approach while still keeping football skills in view.

Focus Area Example Drill Or Habit Effect On 40 Time
Start Mechanics Practice three point stance starts over 10 yards Sharpens first step and reaction off the snap
Acceleration Run 10–20 yard sprints with long rest periods Builds power through the drive phase of the run
Max Speed Add relaxed 30–40 yard strides once or twice weekly Improves running form without excessive fatigue
Strength Train squats and deadlifts with controlled volume Raises force output into the turf on each step
Body Mass Dial in eating patterns with a qualified coach Helps carry enough size without excess fat
Mobility Use hip and ankle drills on practice days Makes it easier to reach strong joint angles
Recovery Prioritize sleep and light off day movement Lets speed gains stick while reducing injuries

How Coaches Weigh Linemen 40 Times

On draft boards, scouts rarely give a lineman 40 time its own column grade. They fold it into wider movement notes that also include ten yard split, change of direction work, and pass protection tape. Fast times move a player up only if the film matches the test.

When two prospects grade out the same on film, teams often use athletic testing as a tiebreaker. A lineman with an efficient strike, steady pad level, and a verified fast 40 has an easier case in that final meeting than a lineman with similar skills but slower movement data.

Linemen should view the 40-yard dash as one piece of their athletic picture rather than the only test that counts. Film, practice habits, and health through a long season still sit at the center of evaluations from position coaches and coordinators.

A well rounded lineman who understands realistic benchmarks, respects the demands of sprint work, and tracks progress across several movement tests is in a strong spot. The stopwatch number on 40-yard dash day will then reflect months of steady, smart work instead of a last minute scramble by the player and staff.